Reading is both a psychological and linguistic process of the individuals, a two-way written communication as well . reading proficiency includes mainly reading speed and the degree of comprehension . so the definition of reading strategies is : measures readers employ for effective reading comprehension, including reader's conscious control of the reading process, and a flexible use of a variety of reading skills and methods 阅读是读者个人的心理语言活动,也是双向的书面语交际活动;阅读能力主要回回八项士学位论文wmasthr’sflllisis包括阅读速度和理解程度,因而本文提出:阅读策略是指为了有效阅读而采取的措施,包括学生在英语阅读过程中有意识地调控阅读环节的操作过程,以及灵活运用的一系列阅读方法和技巧。